Carmen
Lomas Garza is one of the most successful and best-known Chicana artists
working in the United States. Carmen grew up in the small South Texas community
of Kingsville, daughter of Maria and Mucio Garza. She was the second of five
children and it was her mother that instilled the dream of becoming an artist,
by painting watercolors and lottery tablets when Carmen was young. Garza's work
celebrates the activities and traditions of her family and her community in
Texas, and her works are found in the holdings of major museums throughout the
United States. The piece Barbacoa para Cumpleańos, in the Chapter
"Carmen Versus The Future" is from 1993 that is alkyd on canvass and
36 by 48 inches, shows the birthday celebration of Carmen's sister, Mary Jane.
The piece shows cultural identity through the Pińata, the papel picado, and the
barbacoa. Cortez writes, " For
the artist and her patrons, the images embraced the possibility of sustaining
these cultural practices and introducing them to younger generations. Garza
realized that her work could serve as a catalyst for the childhood memories of
others." This piece brings up childhood memories to certain viewers; through
this image I can remember the many birthday parties of mine and the ones I
attended too. Carmen realized that her art provoked many to recall from their
childhood memories, and also allowed the younger generation to view the culture
and to embrace it.
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