Wikipedia: Lucia Hierro
Lucia Hierro (1987-) is a Dominican American multimedia artist known for soft-assemblage, painting, sculpture, and digital media collages that represent the intersectionality between Dominican American identity, capitalism, and community from a culturally relevant lens. Her most notable works infuse “bodega aesthetics”1 with pop art, minimalism and Dutch still life styles2. She is currently based out of her studio in South Bronx.
Biography
Early Life
Lucia Hierro was raised in Washington Heights and Inwood, home to Dominican diasporas in New York3. Her parents, both Dominican immigrants, were artistically inclined, with her father being a notable singer-songwriter and her mother a vocalist.
Education
Hierro decided to pursue art in high school and began taking free classes at Cooper Union through the Saturday Program3. She received a Bachelor’s of Fine Arts in Painting & Drawing from the School of Art & Design at Purchase College in 2010. In 2013, she completed a Masters of Fine Arts in Painting/Printmaking from Yale School of Art4.
Activism
Hierro makes prints of her works and donates the profits to United We Dream. United We Dream is an immigrant youth Network. This endeavor is done in collaboration with Art of Change5
Art (or Notable Works or Selected Works. Also Exhibitions, Projects, Collections)
Lucia Hierro was originally trained as a painter. She began working with fabrics (felt) after her formal art education. Originally, Hierro did not consider the medium because of its associations with the labor and her family. Hierro’s family had survived in New York as fabric factory workers. Once she found out that her grandma originally dreamed of being a fashion designer, she was empowered to reclaim the narrative of the medium6
Notable Works
Mercado Series, (2014-)
The Mercado series was seen Hierro’s first solo gallery show. It was shown in the Elizabeth Dee Gallery in 20187. The series originally consisted of large-scale transparent tote bags filled with hand-sewn soft-assemblage structures of novelties familiar to Dominican American communities. The series now includes the same materials found in large-scale single use plastic bags.
The Mercado series serves to highlight the relationship between [Dominican] individuals and capitalism. Hierro’s original inspiration comes from the relationship immigrant Dominicans held with objects from their native land. Hierro’s mother and grandmother would often bring souvenirs back from the DR at the request of nostalgic New York community members6. Furthermore, as an artist at the intersection between the Dominican and American identity, Hierro envisioned the Mercado bags as marking the exchange between her cultures and goods3. As such, Hierro’s pieces touch on how marketing actively shapes and is shaped by identities6. With familiar groceries, bodega items, and cultural reminders in the bags serve as relatable portraits of the community6
The Gates (2021-)
The Gates series is done in collaboration with Luigi Iron Works3. It is comprised of three oversized, free-standing iron gates that pay tribute to the architectural element found throughout Brooklyn and South Bronx. The Gates also nod to Jeanne-Claude and Christo’s Central Park Gates project8. The bags that hang on the gates demonstrate the typical state gates are found in in the Latinx communities in these districts. Additionally, the circulars found on the gates point to the unseen labor of the many immigrants that work to distribute them throughout the neighborhood3
Exhibitions
Tal Cual (September 2021-)
Lucia Hierro’s solo show Tal Cual is currently exhibited at the Charles James Gallery in Los Angeles9
Marginal Costs (June 2021-January 2022)
Marginal Costs, located at The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum, is Hierro’s first solo museum exhibition. The exhibition includes pieces from the Mercado and the specially commissioned Gates series and wall murals. Marginal Costs is organized by The Aldrich’s Senior Curator Amy Smith-Stewart6.
According to Lucia, the name of her exhibition demonstrates dual meaning. The exhibition is an homage to Latinx individuals who often operate under the belief that they occupy the marginal spaces of the economy while fully participating in the market. On a larger-scale, the works act as critique to late-stage capitalism and the social, political, and environmental costs to its production6.
Marginal Costs is composed of three main components: the Mercado Series, the Gates Series, and wall murals. One wall mural depicts a collage of vinyl decals, including flower bouquets, a prayer card, a Hennessy bottle, a milk crate, and a Jesus statue, cradled atop one another. This mural depicts a sidewalk shrine. Created during the COVID-19 pandemic, Lucia dedicated this shrine to the people, disproportionately BIPOC, that have passed because of the illness. Hierro mentions noticing shrines and/or flowers at almost every building in her community inspired the work. The other mural is an homage to the resilience of Hierro’s community during the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly in reference to street vendors. The colorful wall is filled with images Hierro photographed on walks throughout her community – street food carts, for lease signs, and outdoor boutiques among others6.
Objetos Especificos (2019)
Objetos Específicos was curated by Joseph Wolin and showcased in Sean Horton and included sculptures, vinyl decal collages and Anchoring, a specially commissioned mural4.
The exhibition is a nod to Donald Judd’s “Specific Objects” essay10. The essay touches on minimalism, and especially on spare, repetitive forms. Throughout Hierro’s exhibition, it is apparent that the artist incorporates the minimalism style as vinyl decals and sculptures are stand alone and sparsed throughout the exhibit. However, the pieces also go against the narrative as they infuse very branded and obvious pop-art elements.
Vecinos/Neighbors (2020)
Lucia Hierro’s solo exhibition Vecinos/Neighbors was exhibited under Primary Projects in Miami, Florida4.
The Cost of Living (2019)
Lucia Hierro’s solo exhibition The Cost of Living was exhibited at the Wallworks Galley in collaboration with Latchkey Gallery in Bronx, New York4.
Aqui y Alla (2018)
Lucia Hierro’s solo exhibition Aqui y Alla was curated by Luis Graham and exhibited at the Casa Quien Gallery in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic4.
Mercado (2018)
Lucia Hierro’s solo exhibition Mercado was curated by Larry Ossei-Mensah and exhibited at the Elizabeth Dee Gallery in Santo Harlem, New York4.
References
1. Cortes, Ash. “Lucia Hierro: Con Una Taza De Chocolate.” Sculpture, Sculpture, 1 July 2021, https://sculpturemagazine.art/lucia-hierro-con-una-taza-de-chocolate/.
2. Read, Bridget. “Coveting Lucia Hierro's Irreverent, Bodega-Inspired Pop Art.” Vogue, Conde Nast, 6 Apr. 2018, https://www.vogue.com/article/lucia-hierro-red-bull-house-of-art-detroit-mercado-interview.
3. Marius, Marley. “In ‘Marginal Costs," Artist Lucia Hierro Mines the Space between Objects and Personal Histories.” Vogue, Conde Nast, 3 June 2021, https://www.vogue.com/article/lucia-hierro-marginal-costs-aldrich-contemporary-art-museum.
4. Hierro, Lucia. “CV.” Lucia Hierro, http://www.luciahierro.com/page-cv.
5. Moore, Charles. “Artist Lucia Hierro Interrogates Everyday Aesthetics.” Cultured Magazine, Young Curators 2021, 24 Aug. 2020, https://www.culturedmag.com/artist-lucia-hierro-interrogates-everyday-aesthetics/.
6. Smith-Stewart , Amy. “Virtual Artist Talk: Lucia Hierro.” The Aldrich Contemporary Museum, The Aldrich, 26 Aug. 2021, https://thealdrich.org/exhibitions/lucia-hierro.
7. Dávila Arlene M. Latinx Art Artists, Markets, Politics. Duke University Press, 2020.
8. Farr, Kristin. “Juxtapoz Magazine - Lucia Hierro: Fuck up the Algorithm.” Juxtapoz Art & Culture, Juxtapoz Magazine, https://www.juxtapoz.com/news/magazine/features/lucia-hierro-fuck-up-the-algorithm/.
9. “Charlie James Gallery: Lucia Hierro – Tal Cual.” CHARLIE JAMES GALLERY | Lucia Hierro – Tal Cual, CGJ, https://www.cjamesgallery.com/show-detail/lucia-hierro-tal-cual.
10. Zotos, John. “Pop Art and Identity Politics Spark Lucia Hierro's Dallas Show of Uncommon Depth.” Dallas News, The Dallas Morning News, 23 Sept. 2019, https://www.dallasnews.com/arts-entertainment/visual-arts/2019/09/23/pop-art-and-identity-politics-spark-lucia-hierro-s-dallas-show-of-uncommon-depth/.
External links
Some notes: Still looking for further reading and external links; not sure whether to include teaching and curatorial experience and residencies; will be contacting artist about reproducing images – on that note can I ask the artist to verify if what I put looks correct (incl. interpretations and pronouns)
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